Onychomycosis – disease, which destroys the nail plate. Joseph, once a special project of the construction of the base of the nail. The infection enters into the intercellular space and begin dividing it. In the early stages of the disease is able to affect the skin to stop, interdigital area of the heel.
The causes, of joseph, of the nails of the feet
Getting onychomycosis is a very easy way. The infection can be hiding on the beach, transportation, soul, and a swimming pool. The high probability to pick up a joseph, and infected family members or your friends to use common household items).
There are several key pre-requisites, you are able to result in the entry of the virus into the human body:
- a weak immune system – a reduction in the protection of the forces due to migrated from the infectious disease or inflammatory in nature;
- the pathology of vascular (occlusion of the veins and faults in the functioning of the organs of the internal (diabetes mellitus), which can lead to problems with the flow of blood to the lower limbs;
- a small injury to the skin covering the point of the support (abrasions, fractures, hair, callus, corn (maize), arising out of the use of the narrow of the shoe;
- skip the diapers and the intense sweating of the lower limbs;
- in violation of the measures of care – accessories odd shoes, a visit to a public place without the sliders, and the neglect of the hygiene of your feet.
Types-of-nail-joseph
Onychomycosis can lead to various types of fungi. Dermatophytes, for example, in the form of the cloudiness of the nail. It can occur by the formation of yellow spots on the sides or in the middle of the plate. In addition to this, they may occur in a longitudinal range along the affected area.
The yeast in joseph, it causes distortion of the nail plate. It is a very refined and it begins to move away from his place, and it becomes greyed out. The metabolism of the injured cells to add to the nail-pad appear on the ridges. In addition, the adjacent skin appears inflammation, swelling, redness, it is likely that the disappearance of the nail of mass.
Mold bacteria could cause harm to the nail plate, if there are any diseases that cause the eating disorders, the nails. In this case, too, occurs a clouding of the board, to change the color (from yellow and green to brown and even black.
To find out the cause, and the causal agent for the negative changes of the skin and nails, you should consult with an expert. Regardless of the definition of the disease and its treatment without first consulting your health care provider can have an impact.
On the stage of the disease
Athlete's foot nail can affect the healthy cells in your body gradually. The disease has several stages of development, each of which is characterized by its own manifestations.
In the first phase of onychomycosis (normotroficheskie) does not have the most brilliant manifestations. In the majority of cases, it runs under the seal of secrecy. The first sign of the nail, a little fade, change color, are formed, fractures, capillaries, and patches of yellow in the shape of a circle or a favorite, it appears tuberosity. For the beginner it is joseph, but you can also be accompanied by itching and burning. To properly recognize the infection is in the early stages is difficult, as the symptoms closely resemble those of other diseases (psoriasis, pathology of the liver.
If you do not get the time from the start of treatment, the disease will go on to the next stage, depending on. The nail becomes thickened, darkened. It occurs in the deformation of the plate, the crumbling and destruction.
The released condition of the nails is manifested as if a strong thinning of nail plate, which leads to the most rejections. A blue skin, an unpleasant odor.
The symptoms of
Onychomycosis more commonly affects the nails are less likely to suffer from your hands. The disease starts with the thumb and index finger (has an influence on the outer edge of the gently beating across the board.
To determine the infection and help the major symptoms of onychomycosis:
- the appearance of the streaks, and stains, off-white, or greenish tint under the nails;
- in the haze of brand name, or a change of color (from yellow to dark brown);
- redness and peeling of the skin around the nail;
- the appearance of the edges of my feet and between the toes;
- the growth of the fungus in the nail.
Types of fungal diseases of the nails
Onychomycosis is classified on the appearance of the affected area. Because the classification of the symptom, that is, as it appears to the joseph in the nails, it is distinguished into three types, depending on the clinical manifestations of:
- atrophic, or animalisticheskih the nail plate, affecting significantly the degree of rejection of the nail bed;
- depending on the view, that it lost the natural shine of the nail will change color (to white, or vice-versa, and it gets dark) and structure (higher in winter) due to the emergence of different types of disability, and even destroyed, at its edges;
- normotroficheskie – view, which is characterized by a lower level of injury, where the nail plate, it is not sticky, leaving a more glossy and smooth, but also externally, if the influence due to the appearance of it spots, stripes, and other noticeable changes of their natural transparency and colour.
In foreign countries, there is a further classification, according to which joseph, the nail is divided into types, depending on the subject area of the conference room:
- in total, in which the pathogenic process is taken for the whole of the nail plate;
- the end – shape from the center of the contention that only the free edge of the nail, by pressing on the ball of the finger;
- the proximal, that which is destroyed with the edge of the plate, out from under the nail bed to the couch (as opposed to the freedom of the edge of the nail!);
- the shape of the lesion that affects one side of the nail plate.
As it seems like a pathology.
Common among the general population of a disease, and fungal diseases of the nails have external similarity to the other, you really need to often disease negribkovoy in the wild. Depending on the stage of the condition, and the nails begin to look healthy, as to lose the natural luster, and transparency. Smooth and uniform, they become thickened and deformed, and covered with a different color (usually white or a mustard touch. The soft tissues surrounding the socially destructive parasite of the keratin layer, they are also involved in the inflammatory response, swelling, and izyaslavs.
If we look at the picture of the destruction of the nail plate, in view of the dynamics of the disease, and it can be divided into three stages:
- In the first phase, there are practically no signs, in addition to easy-to-spot, point, or bar, of course.
- In t. n. in the express phase, a fast CMEnAUSA the home, all of the symptoms of onychomycosis it becomes self-evident.
- Released a company to the limit of the degeneration of the nail, it could be the onset of the odor of decomposition from the body's tissues.
The reason for the deformation of the nail
Mold drojjepodobnens fungus and mushroom-the dermatophytes that cause infectious diseases of the nail (patagonicos), are present with the same symptoms as you. All kinds of fungus of the nails on the feet or in the hands of a deformed nail plate, change the transparency, brightness, color. Changes in the nail are found not only in onychomycosis, but when all the injuries, and chronic paronihii (inflammation of the nail bed to the couch), psoriasis, eczema, painter, contact dermatitis. Before you make a conclusion to an infection, it is necessary to consider all possible options.
The symptoms of the joseph
There are several different classifications of nail, joseph, depending on the type and the manifestation can be two totally different signals and symptoms, that is why it is very important to identify it, (eczema, psoriasis, stops ringworm and dermatophytes are very similar). The surface of onychomycosis, in which the finger is manifested almost immediately after the infection, it should consider the symptoms and signs of joseph, on the nails of the hands and feet:
- Thickened plate;
- Fragile, loose, and irregular in marigolds, it is not only close to the border, but also in the whole of the surface.
- An illegible form, a scaly structure;
- In the early stage – loss of luster and elasticity;
- If it's the nail that chance does not account for people working regularly with children are provided, and mechanical details;
- The nail hit on the skin;
- It starts dizbakterioz, perhaps, to the general decline of the it can increase immunity, strength and sleepiness;
- Itching in between the toes and on the go, especially noticeable on the child.
- The Polish on the nail bed, it is a phenomenon that is very common, and almost the last stage before the complete loss of the nail is called onycholysis. You may feel pain in your fingers and find out a little bit of a nasty smell;
- The skin becomes dry, it cracks, it appears as a rash, perhaps, even an appearance of blood or ichor;
- Mildew-a white or yellow circle under the nail, depending on the type of joseph, he could be brilliant, glare-free, with rounded edges and a jagged design.
Prior to the commencement of the action, and the need to minimize the negative impact on the environment, and to eliminate the reasons, which first appeared in the joseph , under the fingernails, on the feet:
- Hot and humid, a perfect environment for the growth of micro-organisms, and the different, and to try all the time, then explore the dry the shoes using the socks only from natural materials, which provide the normal warmth and breathability;
- Joseph, the foot is often due to the poor could increase the immunity, You could just step on barefoot, with your feet on the ground, and to pick up an infection, in order to avoid this, take vitamins;
- Frequently the nails can be one of the reasons for the onset of onychomycosis, a limit in the procedure-up to 1 session every six months.
- The most difficult thing that is recycled is the one of joseph, called the active spores. They penetrate into the voids between the nail and the fingertips can stay on for some time in a state of sleep, and then grow dramatically. Most of the infected in the public areas (swimming pools, showers, cage, tanning salons, during the operation of odd shoes, and a t. d.
Common types of ringworm to stop
There are many ways to become infected with a fungus of the feet, however, and perhaps this is only when in direct contact with the causative agent. This most often occurs during the use of a stranger's shoes, or, in the case of a breach of the rules of personal hygiene. Joseph, the skin on the legs and usually manifests by way of the complete destruction of the layer of the dermis, which is reflected in the shape of a shell. The loss of the soft tissue, in this case, due to the fact that the infection penetrates in the deeper layers of the skin, destroying its structure.
Modern medicine stands out on the following fungal defeat of the stop, each of which is characterized by its symptoms, and treatment options:
- Athlete's foot interdigital is the most common form, in which it is manifested, and the disease. The only symptom that is usually located between the 3rd and 4th fingers, at least between the 4 and the 5, it looks like the crack is covered with a layer of white. Since the derivative of the de-lamination of the skin and can release a certain amount of oxygen in the liquid, the bark of the border, as well as the appearance of the signs of the noPrelnocomte. With the signs of toe web, of joseph, of the foot can be a weak itch. This joseph, on the toes of the feet first, you can escape to a completely symptom-free, but in the future we may experience a significant change in the structure of the skin.
- Joseph, scaly gepPEparaPEetnotethcomparaeth can be distinguished from other types of heavy shedding and keratinization, which is achieved in the epidermis. It is typical for people who suffer from various types of dermatitis, especially contact dermatitis. This is another type of disease that you can plainly see, what are some of the fungus on the feet. The main symptom of this disease is the appearance of erythema, painful to the pink of the burl in the exposed area, which has no clear boundaries. Accompanied by a weak, itchy, cracked feet, dry, armbar discomfort, YELteZnnoth coverage, and a loss nnogtde evye on the cards. Onychomycosis, commonly accompanying this type of joseph, causing delamination to the nail;
- Joseph, blistering is one of the most rare are the kinds of infection that affects the skin of the feet. The name of the illness is received by the formation of vesicles – blisters, with a content of oxygen in the liquid, on the spot, and then they are formed by erosion and the risk of infection. The key signs of that is different than the one vesicules: the occurrence of bubbles having a diameter of not more than 1 cm), and a weak itch;
- Salt, joseph. In the initial phase, there may be a small peel on the toe of the feet, as well as the appearance of small cracks, and off-site, affecting only the top layer of the skin.
- Joseph decomgedRnotethcomparaeth, the infection that occurs in the practice of medicine, only 8% of the patients infected recently. It is located mostly in the sole, and the arch of the foot, which manifests itself in the form of bubbles, which are gradually coalescing into one, after which there is a rupture with the consequent formation of the erosion is extensive, the type. The danger, of joseph, of the type that is the ability to adhere to a yeast infection, as pathogens can easily penetrate through is formed on the wound.
- Athlete's foot entPEtRegenoZnsth not only himself, but also as a companion for the squamous form of joseph, on your feet. Can be seen between the fingers and the stop, which is characterized by severe itching and burning, noPrelnocomtYame and the onset of erosion;
- Onychomycosis is another form most common form of injury, it is a joseph on the nails of the feet. It is developed, typically, with the free edge nail plate, at the initial stage is characterized by the appearance of yellow spots, which occurs in the progression of the disease, with a rolled and filled with notxnoWdenecomer of the nail. It often accompanies the other forms of fungal infection of the lesions;
- Joseph KandednoZnsth (also called the yeast of the soil erosion, which is located in the space of interdigital. In this case, joseph's on the feet, it seems to concentration of fire and brimstone noteparaWex areas of the skin, which may be taken by the abscess in a short form.